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Market House, Winster, c 1940s ?
Image ref
PTPD300323
Credit
From collection of F H Brindley
photographer
Brindley, F H (Sheffield News Pictures, 973 Abbeydale Road, Millhouses)
ImageDate
c 1940s ?
Location
Main Street
Town
Winster
About this image
Looking east at Winster from Main Street with the Market House in the centre. Wensley Road continues beyond, while East Bank comes in from the right. The shop on the right belongs to G Walker, Butcher.
The National Trust outlines the history of the Market House thus:
'There is no documentary evidence to indicate a precise date for the construction of Winster Market House, but it is generally believed to have been erected during the sixteenth century.
The House itself is two storeys high and rests upon a massive stone base. It follows the traditional pattern of such buildings, originally having the whole of the ground floor open with the upper storey supported by five arches. The date at which these arches were filled in is not known but it was probably during the decline of the market, between 1795 and 1855. The upper chamber is mainly of brick resulting in an attractive contrast with the stone arches and facings.
In 1717 the market (though with no record of the Market House) and its dues was the property of Thomas Eyre of Row Tor, Birchover. The Market House passed from the Eyres to the family of Massarene by female descent where it remained until at least the early nineteenth century. In the days when they were in use the stocks were close by, as was the busy Angel Inn.
After the lead mines closed the markets were less important and the Market House became neglected. By the end of the nineteenth century it was in a ruinous condition and the upper storey had to be removed for safety in 1904. In 1906 the building was bought from Mr Joseph Greatorex for the National Trust, largely from a fund raised by Mrs Childers Thompson. Under the direction of Mr Henry Rye of Bakewell, architect for the Duke of Rutland, local labour was employed to reconstruct the building, the plans being drawn up by Mr Weir, the National TrustÆs architect.
Wherever possible the old materials were used, and the original lines of the building were followed. The total cost of restoration was about £165. Winster Market House was one of the earliest buildings to be taken into the care of the then recently formed National Trust, and the first property to be acquired in the Peak District.'
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